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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 12, 2026

Intracellular Staining and Flow Cytometry to Identify Lymphocyte Subsets within Murine Aorta, Kidney and Lymph Nodes in a Model of Hypertension
09:20

Intracellular Staining and Flow Cytometry to Identify Lymphocyte Subsets within Murine Aorta, Kidney and Lymph Nodes in a Model of Hypertension

Published on: January 28, 2017

Identification of ATF3 as a Potential Key Biomarker for Hypertensive Nephropathy via Single-Cell Transcriptome

Fangyan Tan1, Rong Hu1, Jianlin Du1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 74 Linjiang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.

Inflammation
|May 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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Hypertensive Nephropathy (HTN) damages kidneys, leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This study identifies activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) as a key biomarker and therapeutic target for HTN, crucial for early detection and treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Hypertensive Nephropathy (HTN) is a major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
  • Current diagnostic methods lack specific biomarkers for early renal injury detection and molecular characterization.
  • The complex pathogenesis of HTN involves diverse cellular alterations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify novel biomarkers for early detection of Hypertensive Nephropathy.
  • To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying renal injury in HTN.
  • To explore potential therapeutic targets for HTN.

Main Methods:

  • Integrated analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from HTN patients and controls.
  • Cell subpopulation identification, differential gene expression analysis, and functional enrichment.
Keywords:
Activating transcription factor 3Hypertensive nephropathyRenal tubular epithelial cellsSingle-cell RNA sequencing

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Last Updated: May 12, 2026

Intracellular Staining and Flow Cytometry to Identify Lymphocyte Subsets within Murine Aorta, Kidney and Lymph Nodes in a Model of Hypertension
09:20

Intracellular Staining and Flow Cytometry to Identify Lymphocyte Subsets within Murine Aorta, Kidney and Lymph Nodes in a Model of Hypertension

Published on: January 28, 2017

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  • Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), pseudotime trajectory, and transcription factor regulatory network analysis.
  • In vivo and in vitro experimental validation.
  • Main Results:

    • A regulatory network centered on activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) was identified in renal tubular epithelial cells of HTN tissues.
    • ATF3 was significantly upregulated in HTN, functioning as a critical stress response factor.
    • ATF3 regulates oxidative stress signaling pathways via FOSB, contributing to HTN pathogenesis.

    Conclusions:

    • ATF3 is a promising key biomarker for Hypertensive Nephropathy, enabling early diagnosis.
    • The study provides a novel molecular target, ATF3, for the diagnosis and targeted therapy of HTN.
    • Understanding ATF3's role in oxidative stress offers new avenues for HTN treatment.