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Updated: May 13, 2026

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Surface Functionalization of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Improved Moisture Resistance
Published on: September 5, 2018
A Robust Metal-Organic Framework Derived Bioinspired Metal-Polyphenol Network Interface for Enhanced Sodium Storage
Zhilong Yan1, Zhiwen Long1, Keliang Wang2
1Key Laboratory of Special Protective Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textile Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Small (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|May 12, 2026
Summary
Flexible anode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) were developed using a bionic metal-phenolic network (MPN) strategy. This approach enhances interfacial stability and mechanical properties for wearable electronics.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Flexible anode materials are essential for next-generation flexible and wearable electronics.
- Current flexible current collectors for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) exhibit poor interfacial stability and mechanical properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel flexible anode material with enhanced interfacial stability and mechanical properties for SIBs.
- To utilize a bionic metal-phenolic network (MPN) strategy inspired by biomineralization principles for interfacial engineering.
Main Methods:
- A one-step calcination-sulfidation treatment was applied to a metal-organic framework (MOF) precursor on a flexible substrate.
- The MOF precursor was transformed into Fe7S8 nanoparticles anchored on carbonized silk fabric.
- A bionic MPN was formed via coordination between tannic acid and Fe3+ to direct MOF growth and create a carbon interlayer.
Main Results:
- The optimized MSMF-2 composite demonstrated excellent structural integrity after 2000 bending cycles.
- It achieved a specific areal capacity of 1.40 mAh cm-2 after 200 cycles and 97.3% capacity retention after 1000 cycles.
- Stable interfacial passivation and dual intercalation-conversion storage behavior were observed.
Conclusions:
- The bionic MPN strategy effectively integrates MOF-derived active materials for flexible SIB anodes.
- This approach offers a promising solution for developing high-performance flexible energy storage devices.
- The study highlights the potential of biomimetic interfacial regulation in advanced materials design.
