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Related Concept Videos

Standing Waves in a Cavity01:28

Standing Waves in a Cavity

A household microwave and lasers are examples of standing electromagnetic waves in a cavity. When two conducting metal plates are placed parallel at the nodal planes, it creates a cavity where standing waves are formed. The cavity between the two planes is analogous to a stretched string held at the points x = 0 and x = L. Here, the distance 'L' between the two planes must be an integer multiple of half of the wavelength. The wavelengths that satisfy this condition are given by:
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Updated: May 13, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

Cavity quantum electrodynamics ring coupled cluster and the random phase approximation.

A Eugene DePrince1, Stephen H Yuwono1, Henk Eshuis2

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, USA.

The Journal of Chemical Physics
|May 12, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The study shows that Random Phase Approximation (RPA) and Coupled Cluster Doubles (CCD) models yield equivalent ground-state correlation energy in cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). This equivalence holds for QED-RPA and a QED ring-CCD model.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Electrodynamics
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • The ground-state correlation energy from the particle-hole channel of the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is formally equivalent to a simplified Coupled Cluster Doubles (CCD) model.
  • This equivalence is based on ring-diagram contributions in the residual equations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To generalize the analytic equivalence between RPA and CCD to the cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) framework.
  • To demonstrate the numerical equivalence of QED-RPA and a QED ring-CCD model.

Main Methods:

  • Generalization of analytic results from standard quantum chemistry to cavity QED.
  • Numerical demonstration of equivalence between QED-RPA and a QED ring-CCD model.

Main Results:

  • The study establishes the formal equivalence between QED-RPA and a QED ring-CCD model.
  • The QED ring-CCD model accounts for double electron excitations, coupled single-electron/single-photon excitations, and double-photon creation.

Conclusions:

  • The findings extend the known RPA-CCD equivalence to the domain of cavity QED.
  • This provides a valuable connection between different theoretical models for describing quantum electrodynamic systems.