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Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azaheterocycles
Published on: August 22, 2018
Discovery and synthesis of flueggeacosines D-F and securingine J
Chungwoo Lee1,2, Si Hyeon Chae3, Gyumin Kang1
1Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
Securinega alkaloids constitute a structurally diverse class of natural products with intriguing architectures and biological activities. Herein, we report the discovery of four new Securinega alkaloids, flueggeacosines D-F and securingine J, from Flueggea suffruticosa. Flueggeacosines D and E possess dimeric frameworks incorporating a benzoquinolizidine motif derived from allosecurinine backbone. A concise synthetic strategy combining TBADT-catalyzed radical hydroacylation and Mo(CO)6-mediated reductive rearrangement enables efficient access to these complex alkaloids. Our synthetic approach also realizes a synthesis-based natural product anticipation predicting and confirming the existence of flueggeacosine F and securingine J in F. suffruticosa. Furthermore, oxidative rearrangements of flueggeacosine A furnish flueggeacosines D and F, supporting a plausible biosynthetic linkage. These findings establish a unified route to oxidized dimeric Securinega alkaloids and demonstrate the synergy of synthesis and biosynthetic reasoning in natural product discovery.
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