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Related Concept Videos

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Synthetic Disvision of Polynomials

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates
06:35

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates

Published on: February 15, 2016

A Sc2C2@C88-cluster-based ultra-compact multilevel probabilistic bit for matrix multiplication.

Haoran Qi1,2,3, Guohao Xi4, Yuan-Biao Zhou5

  • 1National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.

Nature Materials
|May 13, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a novel information unit using Sc2C2@C88 exhibiting controllable multilevel states. This breakthrough enables high-quality randomness and efficient matrix multiplication for ultra-compact intelligent electronic devices.

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Probing C84-embedded Si Substrate Using Scanning Probe Microscopy and Molecular Dynamics
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Last Updated: May 15, 2026

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates
06:35

Construction and Systematical Symmetric Studies of a Series of Supramolecular Clusters with Binary or Ternary Ammonium Triphenylacetates

Published on: February 15, 2016

Probing C84-embedded Si Substrate Using Scanning Probe Microscopy and Molecular Dynamics
13:58

Probing C84-embedded Si Substrate Using Scanning Probe Microscopy and Molecular Dynamics

Published on: September 28, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Computing

Background:

  • Current information units face physical limits in integration density, size, and probabilistic operations.
  • Simultaneously achieving multistate and probabilistic characteristics in a single unit remains a significant challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate stochastic alterations of multiple conductance states in Sc2C2@C88 for novel information processing.
  • To demonstrate the potential of these multilevel states for generating high-quality random bits and performing matrix multiplication.

Main Methods:

  • Real-time in situ electrical monitoring of Sc2C2@C88.
  • Analysis of the autocorrelation function of generated random bit sequences.
  • Experimental verification of a matrix-chain multiplication scheme using state-transition matrices.

Main Results:

  • Observed stochastic alterations of multiple conductance states in Sc2C2@C88.
  • Generated a true random bit sequence with high-quality randomness (autocorrelation confidence interval within ±0.02).
  • Demonstrated controllable probability distributions for multistates, enabling prime factorization and matrix multiplication with low error (<0.05).

Conclusions:

  • The stochastic but controllable multistates in Sc2C2@C88 are likely due to a rich energy landscape tunable by electric fields.
  • These findings introduce extremely small multilevel probabilistic bits suitable for matrix multiplication.
  • This research paves the way for the development of ultra-compact intelligent electronic devices.