REVISE Virtual Reality Intervention to Prevent Sexual Harassment in Heterosexual Couples: Protocol for a Randomized...

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Virtual Reality Technology
• Gender Studies

Background:

• Immersive virtual reality (IVR) shows potential for enhancing perspective-taking and behavioral change.
• IVR is a promising tool for preventing gender-based violence, including sexual harassment.
• Limited evidence exists on IVR's effectiveness in fostering empathy and modifying gender attitudes.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the REVISE (Realidad Virtual Inmersiva y Sexualidad) intervention using IVR.
• To assess the impact of partner identity exchange in IVR on beliefs related to sexual aggression.
• To explore psychosocial mechanisms influencing sexual aggression in heterosexual men.

Main Methods:

• 90 heterosexual couples will be randomized into three conditions: IVR with partner identity exchange (sexual harassment or neutral scenario) or third-person observation.
• A single IVR session will be administered, with assessments at baseline, postintervention, and 3-month follow-up.
• Data collection includes self-reports, physiological measures (eye tracking, pupillometry), and qualitative interviews.

Main Results:

• Recruitment was not yet initiated at the time of manuscript submission.
• The study anticipates generating quantitative and qualitative data.
• Expected outcomes include changes in sexual aggression beliefs, empathy, gender attitudes, and physiological responses.

Conclusions:

• The REVISE trial will add to the evidence on IVR for gender-based violence prevention.
• Integrating embodiment and behavioral simulation may inform future technology-based interventions.
• The study aims to promote gender-equitable and prosocial behaviors through innovative methods.