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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging01:19

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging

DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI01:21

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 16, 2026

Using Informational Connectivity to Measure the Synchronous Emergence of fMRI Multi-voxel Information Across Time
07:12

Using Informational Connectivity to Measure the Synchronous Emergence of fMRI Multi-voxel Information Across Time

Published on: July 1, 2014

A radiomics-based method for studying seed-based voxel-wise morphological connectivity.

Cheng Jiang1, Xin Wang2, Ning Pan2

  • 1Institute for Brain Research and Rehabilitation, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.

Neuroimage
|May 14, 2026
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel radiomics approach to map brain networks at the voxel level, offering an atlas-free method for individualized brain connectivity. The framework shows high reliability and clinical potential for studying neurological conditions.

Keywords:
Autism spectrum disorderMorphological connectivityRadiomicsStructural MRITest-retest reliability

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Meta-analysis of Voxel-Based Neuroimaging Studies using Seed-based d Mapping with Permutation of Subject Images (SDM-PSI)
06:26

Meta-analysis of Voxel-Based Neuroimaging Studies using Seed-based d Mapping with Permutation of Subject Images (SDM-PSI)

Published on: November 27, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Neuroimaging
  • Radiomics
  • Connectomics

Background:

  • Current brain network analysis often relies on predefined atlases, limiting spatial specificity and overlooking within-region details.
  • Individualized brain network mapping is crucial for understanding human connectome variations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a radiomics-based framework for voxel-level morphological connectivity (MC) mapping.
  • To assess the feasibility, reproducibility, functional relevance, and clinical utility of this atlas-free approach.

Main Methods:

  • Extracted 93 radiomic features from gray matter volume maps.
  • Estimated MC by correlating voxel-wise radiomic feature vectors.
  • Validated the framework using three independent datasets and analyzed the default mode network (DMN), central executive network (CEN), and salience network (SN).

Main Results:

  • The radiomics-based MC framework successfully mapped canonical network patterns with high between-subject consistency and within-subject reliability.
  • Seed-based MC showed significant coupling with functional connectivity (FC), particularly in the CEN.
  • In autism spectrum disorder, MC revealed distinct alterations in the CEN and DMN compared to FC.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed radiomics-based, seed-based, voxel-wise MC framework is a novel, atlas-free, and scalable method for brain network analysis.
  • This approach demonstrates high reproducibility and reliability, offering potential for studying both healthy and diseased brain states.
  • It provides a more spatially specific and detailed view of neural circuit coordination than traditional region-level methods.