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The effect of preoperative melatonin patches on sleep quality in patients undergoing urological surgery
Çağla Toprak1, Naile Akinci2, Selin Ayten Akok3
1Istanbul Atlas University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of transdermal melatonin patches on sleep quality in patients undergoing urological surgery.
Methods:
This study is a randomized controlled trial. Fifty-seven patients hospitalized in the urology department of a university hospital in Istanbul were included. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups (melatonin and control). Patients in the melatonin group received transdermal melatonin containing 7 mg of melatonin at 11:00 PM in a quiet, darkened room the night before surgery.
Results:
According to the results of this study, Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale sleep-quality scores increased significantly in the melatonin group (p<0.001). The control group showed lower sleep-quality scores. In addition, a statistically significant decrease was observed between the visual analog scale well-being scores before and after the application in the melatonin group (p<0.001).
Conclusion:
In this study, our results showed that melatonin patches improved sleep quality and psychological well-being in patients undergoing urological surgery.
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