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Updated: May 17, 2026

Generation of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol by a Third-Generation Machine-Vaping Device: Application to Toxicological Studies
Published on: August 25, 2018
The Association Between Self-Reported Nicotine Vaping and the Human Oral Microbiome: A Systematic Review.
Joseph Sidhom1, Sudheer Babu Balla2, Santosh Kumar Tadakamadla2
11 Ormond Pl, Taylors Hill, VIC 3037.
Nicotine vapes alter the oral microbiome, potentially increasing risks for periodontal disease. Further research is needed to fully understand these changes in vapers compared to non-vapers.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Oral Health
- Public Health
Background:
- Vaping's popularity is rising, necessitating a review of its oral health effects.
- Understanding the impact of electronic cigarettes on the oral microbiome is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review studies on vaping's association with oral microbiome alterations.
- To compare the oral microbiome of vapers with non-vapers and conventional smokers.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search of 6 databases up to August 2024.
- Qualitative analysis of extracted data from 18 eligible studies.
- Risk of bias assessment using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale.
Main Results:
- Vaping is linked to changes in oral microbiome diversity and composition.
- Majority of studies indicated e-cigarettes alter the oral microbiome.
- A relationship between vaping and bacterial genera associated with periodontal disease was observed.
Conclusions:
- Nicotine vapes demonstrably impact the oral microbiome uniquely.
- Vaping may increase periodontal pathogens, potentially worsening periodontal disease.
- More methodologically sound research is required, especially on sole vapers.
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Published on: January 18, 2018
10:44Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
Published on: May 24, 2017
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