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Chaotic ghosts in systems with parameter drift: Delay and control critical transitions.
Han Su1, Denghui Li2, Jicheng Duan3
1Southwest Jiaotong University, School of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Chengdu 610031, China.
Chaotic ghosts in drifting dynamical systems can delay critical transitions. The delay follows a power-law scaling with the drifting rate, and can be avoided by exceeding a critical parameter reversal rate.
Area of Science:
- Dynamical Systems and Chaos Theory
- Nonlinear Dynamics
Background:
- Parameter drift in dynamical systems can lead to ghost states after bifurcations, influencing transient dynamics.
- The impact of chaotic ghosts on critical transitions in drifting systems remains less explored.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the influence of chaotic ghosts and drifting rates on critical transitions.
- Elucidate the mechanism of delayed transitions caused by chaos.
Main Methods:
- Ensemble perspective analysis of drifting systems.
- Quantification of delayed transition phenomena.
- Power-law scaling analysis with respect to drifting rate.
Main Results:
- Chaotic ghosts significantly influence delayed transitions in drifting systems.
- A mechanism for delayed transition related to chaos was revealed.
- Delayed transition exhibits power-law scaling with the drifting rate.
Conclusions:
- Chaotic ghosts play a crucial role in delayed transitions in drifting systems.
- Parameter reversal rate can prevent critical transitions even after crossing bifurcation points.
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