Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 19, 2026

06:46
Optimizing Mouse Urodynamic Techniques for Improved Accuracy
Published on: June 7, 2024
EasyVoid: A Handheld Coandă Effect Uroflowmeter for Accurate and Portable Measurement of Urinary Flow Dynamics
Ray Chang1, Yu-Chen Chen2,3, Hao-Wei Chen2
1Department of Mechanical EngineeringStanford University Stanford CA 94305 USA.
Summary
A new handheld device, EasyVoid, offers non-invasive urinary flow measurement using the Coandă effect. It accurately quantifies flow rate and volume, aiding remote urinary health monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Urology
- Fluid Dynamics
Background:
- Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) diagnosis relies on subjective methods or invasive tests with limitations.
- Current diagnostic tools for LUTS include questionnaires, conventional uroflowmetry, and urodynamic studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce EasyVoid, a novel handheld device for non-invasive urinary flow measurement.
- To enable quantitative assessment of urinary flow dynamics using the Coandă effect.
Main Methods:
- EasyVoid utilizes the Coandă effect with a passive fluidic mechanism.
- A helical rotor captures angular momentum from the urinary stream to estimate flow rate and volume.
- The device operates without pressure sensors or weighing systems.
Main Results:
- EasyVoid records voiding parameters like flow rate, pattern, time, and volume with high temporal precision.
- Bench-top trials demonstrated strong agreement between EasyVoid measurements and standard uroflowmetry.
- The device accurately measured urinary flow across various flow patterns.
Conclusions:
- EasyVoid shows potential for portable, quantitative urinary flow assessment.
- The device offers a promising solution for remote urinary health monitoring.
- Non-invasive measurement of urinary flow dynamics is achievable with EasyVoid.
Related Concept Videos
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry
Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive urodynamic test designed to measure various aspects of urination, including volume, flow rate, and the time to void. This test is crucial for diagnosing and assessing conditions such as bladder outlet obstruction, bladder dysfunction, incomplete bladder emptying, incontinence, and urinary tract blockages caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and urethral strictures.Pre-Test Instructions:Before a uroflowmetry test, patients are typically advised to drink...
Pipe Flowrate Measurement
In pipe flow measurement, orifice, nozzle, and Venturi meters are commonly used to determine fluid flowrates by constricting the flow area, which increases fluid velocity and reduces pressure. This pressure difference, governed by Bernoulli's principle and adjusted for real-world conditions, is essential for calculating flowrate. Each meter type is suited to specific applications based on accuracy, efficiency, and compatibility with various flow conditions.
The orifice meter is a simple,...
The orifice meter is a simple,...
Measurement of Fluid Pressure
Fluid pressure is commonly measured using devices called manometers, which rely on liquid columns to indicate pressure differences. The height of a liquid column in a manometer reflects the pressure exerted by the fluid, providing a simple yet effective means of measurement. Different types of manometers serve specific purposes based on their configurations and the type of fluids involved.
A basic form of manometer is the piezometer, a vertical tube open at the top and filled with the same...
A basic form of manometer is the piezometer, a vertical tube open at the top and filled with the same...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
Equipments Used To Measure Blood Pressure
Direct Method
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...

