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Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Arterial Coupling and Exercise-induced Pulmonary Congestion in Heart Failure with Reduced

Matteo Mazzola1, Erica Michelotti2, Nicolò De Biase3

  • 1Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Vascular Pharmacology
|May 18, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
B-linesExercise stress echocardiographyExercise-induced pulmonary congestionHeart failureHeart failure with mildly reduced ejection fractionHeart failure with reduced ejection fractionRight ventricle-arterial coupling

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