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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

Virtual Agent for Real-Time Motivational Interviewing by Integrating Adaptive Nonverbal Behavior and Language Models
07:14

Virtual Agent for Real-Time Motivational Interviewing by Integrating Adaptive Nonverbal Behavior and Language Models

Published on: December 23, 2025

A framework for culturally adapting mental mHealth apps.

Noorah Ibrahim S Alnaghaimshi1,2, Michael Proeve3, Scott R Clark4

  • 1Discipline of Biomedical Engineering, School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Frontiers in Digital Health
|May 20, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new framework for culturally adapting mobile health (mHealth) apps for mental health interventions. It ensures inclusivity by integrating cultural and religious factors throughout the app development process.

Keywords:
CBTadaptationco-designcognitive behaviour therapymHealth apps

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07:14

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Published on: December 23, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Digital Health
  • Mental Health Interventions
  • Cultural Adaptation

Background:

  • Mobile health (mHealth) apps enhance access to mental health care.
  • Existing digital mental health interventions often fail to adequately serve ethnic minority and migrant populations.
  • Current cultural adaptation frameworks for mHealth lack specificity for digital contexts and often omit religious considerations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel framework for culturally responsive design and development of mHealth apps.
  • To embed cultural responsiveness throughout the entire digital development lifecycle.
  • To offer a practical blueprint for inclusive and ethical digital health product design.

Main Methods:

  • A novel framework integrating cultural responsiveness across the mHealth app development lifecycle.
  • Four interconnected layers: therapeutic foundation, feature grounding, content tailoring, and UX/UI optimization.
  • Participatory co-design and prototyping methodology incorporating cultural and religious insights.

Main Results:

  • The framework embeds cultural and religious factors throughout the development process.
  • It moves beyond superficial adjustments to deep integration of cultural insights.
  • Offers a structured, four-layered approach to app design.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed framework provides a practical, inclusive, and ethical blueprint for culturally relevant mHealth apps.
  • It emphasizes deep integration of cultural and religious dimensions from the outset.
  • Facilitates the development of effective and acceptable digital interventions for diverse populations.