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Utility of Direct Fick Cardiac Output in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices

Joshua A Rushakoff1, Ashley G Swavely2, Ryan M Edwards3

  • 1Division of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.

Journal of Cardiac Failure
|May 20, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Left ventricular assist devicecardiac outputhemodynamics

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