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Related Experiment Videos

Hybrid I-ResNeT-ViT and Cost-Sensitive InceptionV3 Models for Tumour Severity and Malignancy Classification Using

Jagadish N1,2, Ravi Kumar J1, Prasad A Y3

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Atria Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU), Belagavi, Karnataka, 590018, India.

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
|May 22, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

A novel deep learning framework accurately classifies early-stage tumor severity and malignancy using multiple imaging types. This AI tool enhances diagnostic accuracy and supports clinical decisions in oncology.

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence in Oncology
  • Medical Imaging Analysis
  • Deep Learning for Cancer Diagnosis

Background:

  • Accurate early tumor severity and malignancy classification are crucial for effective patient treatment and outcomes.
  • Conventional diagnostic methods face challenges in precisely differentiating early-stage tumors, leading to potential misdiagnosis or treatment delays.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced deep learning framework for automated, accurate, and interpretable classification of tumor severity and malignancy.
  • The framework aims to integrate multiple medical imaging modalities for comprehensive analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized high-resolution mammography, MRI, and CT images from public repositories.
  • Employed Histogram Equalization with Region-Based Segmentation (HE-RBS) for data pre-processing and an iResNet with ViT Feature Fusion (iRViT-HFF) for feature extraction.
Keywords:
Deep LearningHistogram Equalization with Region-Based SegmentationMalignancyTumour Severity

Related Experiment Videos

  • Implemented an Explainable Cost-Sensitive InceptionV3 (CS-InceptionV3) model for classification and interpretability.
  • Main Results:

    • Achieved high performance metrics: 97.6% accuracy, 96.9% sensitivity, 98.3% specificity, and 97.2% F1-score.
    • Demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional and other deep learning approaches.
    • Successfully classified early-stage tumors across various imaging modalities and provided interpretable heatmaps.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed hybrid deep learning framework offers a reliable and interpretable solution for early-stage tumor classification.
    • This tool can significantly support and enhance clinical oncology workflows and decision-making.