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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres
06:52

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres

Published on: July 22, 2020

Prognostic genes in hepatocellular carcinoma and their function: an analysis integrating high-throughput-based

Yumei Zhang1, Yu Yao2, Zongcai Yan1

  • 1Department of Medical Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.

Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology
|May 22, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs

In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)...

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Brain communications·2026

This study identified seven prognostic genes and key cell types in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). These findings led to a risk model and nomogram to predict patient survival and potential immunotherapy response in HCC.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Genomics
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Identifying novel prognostic indicators is crucial for improving patient outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
  • Mapping the spatial composition of HCC tumors presents a significant challenge in current research.
  • Integrating spatial transcriptome sequencing (ST-seq) and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) offers a promising approach to address these challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify novel prognostic genes in HCC by integrating ST-seq and scRNA-seq data.
  • To assess the role of identified prognostic genes in HCC progression and patient outcomes.
  • To develop a predictive model for HCC prognosis and potential immunotherapy response.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized HCC datasets (TCGA-HCC, ICGC-HCC, GSE149614, GSE203612) for single-cell and spatial transcriptome analyses.
Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq)spatial transcriptomicstumor microenvironment

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres
06:52

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres

Published on: July 22, 2020

  • Performed cell communication analysis, LASSO Cox regression for prognostic gene selection, and constructed a risk model and nomogram.
  • Analyzed immune microenvironment, immunotherapy response, and developmental trajectories using pseudotime analysis.
  • Main Results:

    • Identified hepatocytes and T/NK cells as key cell types, with hepatocytes showing stronger interactions.
    • Discovered seven prognostic genes (three downregulated: ADH4, IGFBP3, LCAT; four upregulated: AKR1B10, GAGE2A, MAGEA6, UCHL1).
    • Developed a predictive risk model and nomogram demonstrating good prognostic ability; UCHL1 correlated with T/NK cell abundance and high-risk status suggested reduced immunotherapy sensitivity.

    Conclusions:

    • Identified hepatocytes, T/NK cells, and seven prognostic genes for HCC.
    • Developed a risk model and nomogram for predicting HCC patient prognosis.
    • Computational predictions suggest high-risk HCC patients may respond poorly to immunotherapy, offering potential clinical tools.