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Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Therapy Using Single High-Dose S-Ketamine Infusion for Fibromyalgia: A Multicenter,
Niti Shrestha1, Minying Liu2, Shaoning Niu3
1Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Journal of Pain Research
|May 22, 2026
Summary
This study investigates higher-dose esketamine (ESK) as an add-on therapy for fibromyalgia (FM) pain. It aims to determine if ESK improves pain intensity compared to standard treatment alone.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Neurology
- Pain Management
Background:
- Fibromyalgia (FM) presents chronic pain with limited treatment efficacy.
- Current FM treatments offer delayed relief and suboptimal responses.
- Esketamine (ESK) shows promise for rapid analgesia in FM, but higher doses as adjunct therapy need investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of higher-dose esketamine (ESK) as an adjunct to guideline-recommended pharmacotherapy for fibromyalgia (FM).
- To assess the impact of ESK on pain intensity and patient-reported outcomes in FM patients.
- To explore the safety and tolerability of ESK in combination with standard FM medications.
Main Methods:
- A multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled trial involving 92 adult FM patients.
- Participants randomized to receive either intravenous ESK plus oral pregabalin/venlafaxine or oral pregabalin/venlafaxine alone.
- Primary outcome: change in mean pain intensity during the first week post-treatment; secondary outcomes include pain reduction, patient-reported outcomes, and safety assessments over 12 weeks.
Main Results:
- This section is to be filled once the study is completed and results are available.
- The study is designed to measure changes in pain intensity as the primary outcome.
- Secondary outcomes will provide comprehensive data on treatment effectiveness and patient well-being.
Conclusions:
- This section is to be filled once the study is completed and conclusions are drawn.
- The findings will clarify the role of higher-dose esketamine in managing fibromyalgia pain.
- Results will inform clinical practice regarding adjunctive esketamine therapy for chronic pain conditions.