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CMDPC_OBB: A Large-Scale Image Dataset for Coal Mine Drill Pipe Counting based on Oriented Bounding Box.
Fukai Zhang1, Xiaoran Liu2, Haiyan Zhang2
1School of Software, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China. zhangfukai@hpu.edu.cn.
Scientific Data
|May 22, 2026
Summary
This study introduces a new dataset for counting coal mine drill pipes, improving accuracy in complex underground settings. The CMDPC_OBB dataset enhances drill pipe detection and counting with diverse views and orientations.
Area of Science:
- Mining Engineering
- Computer Vision
- Data Science
Background:
- Limited availability of public datasets for underground coal mine monitoring hinders accurate drill pipe recognition.
- Complex drilling environments present significant challenges for object detection and counting tasks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To construct a large-scale, publicly available image dataset (CMDPC_OBB) for coal mine drill pipe counting.
- To address the scarcity of data and improve recognition accuracy in challenging underground mining conditions.
- To facilitate multi-pose and multi-view drill pipe detection and counting.
Main Methods:
- Developed the CMDPC_OBB dataset comprising two sub-datasets: MOD_2D (114,869 images with oriented bounding boxes) and SOC_3D (4,023 images with 3D reconstruction for enhanced multi-view representation).
- Employed a 15-frame interval sampling strategy for MOD_2D and single-image 3D reconstruction for SOC_3D.
- Evaluated nine object detection and oriented detection models on the CMDPC_OBB dataset.
Main Results:
- The CMDPC_OBB dataset provides extensive data coverage for complex underground mining scenarios.
- The highest mean Average Precision (mAP) achieved was 89.1% on the CMDPC_OBB dataset.
- The dataset demonstrates significant effectiveness and benchmarking value for drill pipe detection and counting.
Conclusions:
- The CMDPC_OBB dataset effectively addresses the need for robust data in underground coal mine monitoring.
- The developed dataset and evaluation results pave the way for improved automated drill pipe counting systems.
- This resource is crucial for advancing research and development in mining safety and operational efficiency.