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Smart Pens: Expectations Regarding Use and Functionality From Health Care Providers
Julia K Mader1, Lutz Heinemann2, Derek Brandt3,4
1Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Austria.
Smart pens show high potential for diabetes management but are underutilized due to cost and reimbursement barriers. Key features like dose reminders are highly valued by healthcare professionals.
Area of Science:
- Diabetes Technology
- Digital Health Solutions
Background:
- Smart pens offer advanced features for diabetes management.
- Understanding their adoption barriers and perceived utility is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore indications for use, adoption barriers, and functionality of smart pens.
- Part of the 2025 diabetes and technology (dt)-report.
Main Methods:
- Online survey of 1294 healthcare professionals (HCPs) in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Spain.
- Assessed potential benefits, valued features, and barriers on 5-point scales.
Main Results:
- High indication rates (51-73% for type 1, up to 69% for type 2 diabetes) contrast with low current usage (3-15%).
- Valued features: insulin dose reminders, bolus suggestions, CGM integration. Barriers: preference for disposable pens, limited options, high cost.
- Cost reimbursement concerns increased in Germany.
Conclusions:
- Smart pens are underutilized despite significant potential.
- Cost and reimbursement are primary barriers to smart pen adoption.
- Reminder functionality is the most desired feature among HCPs.
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