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Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Ulcerative Colitis01:20

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon characterized by continuous mucosal inflammation that typically begins in the rectum and extends proximally in a uniform pattern. Its pathogenesis involves a complex interplay of genetic predisposition, immune dysregulation, and environmental influences. These factors converge to impair the colon’s epithelial defenses and promote an exaggerated inflammatory response against luminal contents.Breakdown of the Mucosal BarrierA...
Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Autoimmune Disorders01:29

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, and organs. This results from an overactive immune response against substances and tissues normally present in the body. Let's delve into the concept and mechanism of autoimmune diseases from an immune system point of view, explore different causes and examples of such diseases, and discuss potential solutions.
Concept and Mechanism of Autoimmune Diseases
The immune system...
Acute Inflammation I: Inflammatory Response01:26

Acute Inflammation I: Inflammatory Response

Acute inflammation is a rapid, short-lived physiological response to tissue injury or infection, designed to eliminate harmful agents and initiate repair. This tightly regulated process typically lasts from minutes to several days and is triggered by factors such as microbial invasion, physical trauma, or chemical injury.Recognition and Mediator ReleaseThe inflammatory response begins when resident immune cells—such as mast cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells—detect damage-associated...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction01:26

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction

Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders marked by recurrent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract due to an abnormal immune response against gut microflora. This leads to tissue damage. The two main forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.Crohn’s DiseaseCrohn’s disease is a relapsing inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the GI tract, from the mouth to the anus. It involves all layers of the bowel wall (transmural) and shows “skip lesions” in which...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 25, 2026

Granulocyte-dependent Autoantibody-induced Skin Blistering
12:23

Granulocyte-dependent Autoantibody-induced Skin Blistering

Published on: October 12, 2012

Pustular Dermatoses. Part I. Inflammatory and Autoimmune.

Suyeon Hong1, Kailyn Valido1, Richard Antaya1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|May 23, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pustular dermatoses are diverse skin conditions with many causes. This review covers inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, and genetic types, aiding diagnosis and management.

Keywords:
IgA pemphigusacute generalized exanthematous pustulosisamicrobial pustulosis of the foldseosinophilic pustular folliculitiserosive pustular dermatosisgeneralized pustular psoriasispalmoplantar pustulosispustulosissubcorneal pustular dermatosis

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 25, 2026

Granulocyte-dependent Autoantibody-induced Skin Blistering
12:23

Granulocyte-dependent Autoantibody-induced Skin Blistering

Published on: October 12, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Immunology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Pustular dermatoses encompass a wide spectrum of skin conditions.
  • Diagnosis requires differentiating between inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, and genetic causes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated overview of pustular dermatoses.
  • To cover epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnostics, and management.
  • To focus on inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, and genetic etiologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pustular dermatoses.
  • Synthesis of information for a continuing medical education series.
  • Structured content covering different etiological categories.

Main Results:

  • Pustular dermatoses have varied presentations and underlying causes.
  • Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions form a significant category.
  • Infectious, genetic, and neonatal forms represent other key groups.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the diverse etiologies of pustular dermatoses is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • New insights into pathogenesis and management are emerging.
  • This educational series aims to enhance practitioner knowledge and diagnostic skills.