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Evaluating a virtual paediatric adverse drug reaction clinic
Emily Hauck1, Blanca Del Pozzo-Magana1, Michael Rieder1
1Division of Paediatric Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
A virtual pediatric adverse drug reaction (ADR) clinic successfully assessed 225 cases over three years, improving access to care for children, especially those in remote areas. Patient families and clinicians reported high satisfaction with the telemedicine approach.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pharmacology
- Clinical Toxicology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) pose a significant challenge in pediatric healthcare.
- Limited access to specialized expertise for evaluating and managing pediatric ADRs leads to delays in care.
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for innovative healthcare delivery models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the real-world experience and patient/clinician satisfaction with a virtual pediatric ADR clinic.
- To assess the efficiency and effectiveness of telemedicine in managing pediatric ADRs.
Main Methods:
- Mixed-methods approach combining retrospective chart review and satisfaction surveys.
- Analysis of data from an online database for virtual ADR assessments.
- Surveys distributed to patient families and referring clinicians.
Main Results:
- Over three years, 225 pediatric ADRs were assessed virtually.
- High percentage of patients (43.6%) were from distant rural and urban locations, indicating improved access.
- High satisfaction rates reported: 95.0% for patient families and 93.3% for referring physicians.
- Successful allergy de-labeling demonstrated through diagnostic testing results.
Conclusions:
- The virtual pediatric ADR clinic demonstrated efficient real-world assessment and triage of children with suspected ADRs.
- Telemedicine presents a feasible solution to enhance access to specialized pediatric ADR services.
- Virtual clinics can overcome geographical barriers and improve the timeliness of care for pediatric ADRs.
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