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Related Concept Videos

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique
06:31

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique

Published on: January 10, 2013

The Third Endourological Society Census Report.

Elizabeth A Baldwin1, Mordechai Duvdevani2, Necole M Streeper3

  • 1Department of Urology, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, California, USA.

Journal of Endourology
|May 25, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Endourological Society (ES) survey reveals broad international engagement and significant professional development impact. Suggestions include encouraging younger physician participation and enhancing virtual connectivity for global members.

Keywords:
annual reportcensusesminimally invasive surgical proceduressurveys and questionnaires

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique
06:31

Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Urinary Tract: The Technique

Published on: January 10, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Endourology
  • Medical Society Research

Background:

  • The Endourological Society (ES) conducts annual surveys to understand and meet member needs.
  • This article presents findings from the third annual ES membership census.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report the findings of the third annual membership survey of the Endourological Society.
  • To inform the society's strategies for meeting member needs.

Main Methods:

  • A 39-question Qualtrics survey was distributed to ES members.
  • Survey data covered demographics, engagement, and the World Congress of Endourology and Uro-Technology (WCET).
  • Responses were analyzed to guide the society's response to member needs.

Main Results:

  • A 26.5% response rate (458/1730 members) was achieved.
  • Respondents were predominantly male (91.5%), aged 50.2 years, with 63% completing fellowships.
  • Common procedures included complex retrograde endoscopy (83%) and percutaneous nephrolithotomy (76%); 89% participated in research.
  • 96.3% felt the ES impacted their professional development.

Conclusions:

  • The ES demonstrates broad international involvement and significantly impacts members' professional development.
  • Areas for increased impact include encouraging younger physician participation.
  • Improving meeting locations, reducing session overlap, and enhancing virtual/language services can boost global participation.