The Relationship Between Internet Addiction and Physical Activity Adequacy in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Area of Science:

• Pediatrics and Child Health
• Behavioral Science
• Public Health

Background:

• Childhood internet addiction is a growing concern.
• Understanding factors influencing physical activity in children is crucial for public health.
• Limited research explores the multidimensional relationship between physical activity and internet addiction in youth.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the association between physical activity levels and internet addiction among middle school students.
• To identify demographic, familial, and socioeconomic factors influencing physical activity adequacy and internet addiction.

Main Methods:

• Cross-sectional study involving 242 students in grades 5-8.
• Utilized the 'Physical Activity Adequacy Scale' and 'Internet Addiction Scale'.
• Employed statistical analyses including correlation and multiple regression.

Main Results:

• A negative correlation was found between age and physical activity.
• Girls reported higher physical activity adequacy than boys.
• Increased grade level correlated with decreased physical activity and increased internet addiction.
• Higher income was associated with higher internet addiction scores.
• Age, gender, birth order, parental education, and internet addiction significantly predicted physical activity adequacy.

Conclusions:

• Internet addiction and physical activity inadequacy in children are influenced by multiple factors.
• Findings highlight the need for integrated interventions addressing digital habits and physical activity.
• This research provides a foundation for developing targeted health programs for children.