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Related Concept Videos

mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression03:03

mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression

The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
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mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression03:03

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The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
The mTOR pathway or the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

Microarray-based Identification of Individual HERV Loci Expression: Application to Biomarker Discovery in Prostate Cancer
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Published on: November 2, 2013

Lipid Metabolic Rewiring During Continuous Prostate Cancer Progression Defines a Biologically Relevant Four-Gene

Rongna Li1, Hongying He1, Hui Sun1

  • 1Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519000, China.

Biological Procedures Online
|May 26, 2026
PubMed
Summary

This study identifies continuously dysregulated lipid metabolism genes in prostate cancer progression. A four-gene signature (ALDH3A2, ENO2, PPP1CB, PTGIS) effectively predicts patient survival and risk, highlighting lipid metabolism

Keywords:
BiomarkerLipid metabolismPrognosisProgressionProstate cancer

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miRNA Expression Analyses in Prostate Cancer Clinical Tissues
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miRNA Expression Analyses in Prostate Cancer Clinical Tissues
11:29

miRNA Expression Analyses in Prostate Cancer Clinical Tissues

Published on: September 8, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Metabolic Research
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Lipid metabolic reprogramming is crucial in prostate cancer progression.
  • Genes continuously dysregulated from normal to metastatic prostate cancer are not fully understood.
  • Their biological and prognostic significance requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Identify lipid metabolism genes linked to continuous prostate cancer progression.
  • Develop a prognostic signature for stratifying patient survival.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized clinical prostate cancer specimens and an in vivo RM-1 tumor model.
  • Analyzed transcriptomic data (GSE6919) to find shared genes across progression stages.
  • Applied LASSO regression to TCGA data for prognostic model construction.
  • Validated core genes and assessed biological relevance through functional assays and immune infiltration analysis.

Main Results:

  • Identified 44 continuously dysregulated lipid metabolism genes.
  • Established a four-gene prognostic signature (ALDH3A2, ENO2, PPP1CB, PTGIS) that stratified patients by survival.
  • The signature correlated with clinical T stage, Gleason score, and immune infiltration patterns.
  • Functional assays revealed context-dependent roles of core genes in lipid metabolism.

Conclusions:

  • Identified continuously dysregulated lipid metabolism genes in prostate cancer.
  • Developed a four-gene prognostic signature for survival prediction and risk assessment.
  • Highlights lipid metabolic rewiring in prostate cancer evolution and offers potential biomarkers.