Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
Behavior Therapy01:22

Behavior Therapy

Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Digital physiological biomarkers predict within-person symptom changes in complex chronic illness.

NPJ digital medicine·2026
Same author

Unpredictable caregiving is associated with disrupted neurophysiological measures of attention and autonomic function in three-month-old infants.

Developmental cognitive neuroscience·2026
Same author

Predictive modeling of adaptive behavior trajectories in autism: insights from a clinical cohort study.

Translational psychiatry·2025
Same author

Exploring associations between maternal mental health and infant regulatory behaviors at 6 months in the home environment: Zooming in on maternal anxiety.

Infant behavior & development·2025
Same author

Sensory processing subtypes relate to distinct emotional and behavioral phenotypes in a mixed neurodevelopmental cohort.

Scientific reports·2024
Same author

Immersive virtual reality for chronic neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a pilot, randomized, controlled trial.

Pain reports·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2026

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
08:42

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research

Published on: July 31, 2017

Adaptive Behavior Change in Autism: Outcomes from a Comprehensive, Interdisciplinary Clinical Care Cohort.

Kelly Olvany1, Annie Aitken1,2, Elysa J Marco1

  • 1Cortica Healthcare, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

Journal of Personalized Medicine
|May 26, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) showed improved adaptive behavior skills with the Cortica interdisciplinary model. This medically centered approach led to greater growth compared to a community sample.

Keywords:
adaptive behaviorsautismgrowth curvestreatment models

More Related Videos

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
07:38

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: September 20, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 28, 2026

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
08:42

A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research

Published on: July 31, 2017

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
07:38

Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice

Published on: September 20, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Pediatric Medicine

Background:

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) presents challenges in adaptive behavior.
  • Interdisciplinary treatment models are increasingly explored for ASD interventions.
  • Measuring changes in adaptive behavior is crucial for assessing intervention efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of the medically centered, interdisciplinary Cortica treatment model on adaptive behavior in children with ASD.
  • To compare the longitudinal changes in adaptive behavior for children receiving Cortica care versus a community sample.
  • To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive program integrating behavioral, developmental, and medical oversight.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal analysis of Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS) data.
  • Comparison between children in the Cortica program and a matched community sample from the National Database for Autism Research (NDAR).
  • Application of propensity score weighting and multilevel growth curve modeling to control for baseline differences.

Main Results:

  • Significant Cohort × Time interactions were observed for the Adaptive Behavior Composite (ABC) score and all VABS subscales.
  • Children in the Cortica cohort demonstrated significantly greater growth in adaptive behavior skills over time compared to the NDAR cohort.
  • The findings indicate a positive effect of the Cortica model on the development of adaptive behaviors.

Conclusions:

  • The study underscores the value of adaptive behaviors as a key outcome measure in ASD clinical research.
  • A personalized, multidisciplinary intervention approach, like the Cortica model, can significantly enhance adaptive behavior skills in children with ASD.
  • These findings support the efficacy of integrated care models in improving functional outcomes for individuals with ASD.