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The Voice Eruption Volcano Model: A Conceptual Framework for Understanding and Preventing Voice Problems among School
Sushmitha Murali1, Prakash Boominathan1
1Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education & Research (DU), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Teachers face high voice risks from work demands. The new "Voice Eruption Volcano Model" explains how factors build up, promoting proactive vocal health care and prevention for educators.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Health Psychology
Background:
- Teachers are a high-risk group for voice disorders due to occupational voice strain.
- Current interventions often focus on symptoms rather than underlying causes.
- A dynamic, cumulative model is needed to understand teachers' voice problems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the "Voice Eruption Volcano Model" as a conceptual framework for understanding teachers' voice problems.
- To integrate this model with the Transtheoretical Model of Health Behavioral Change.
- To promote proactive vocal health management and preventive care for teachers.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework development using a volcanic eruption metaphor.
- Integration with the Transtheoretical Model of Health Behavioral Change.
- Discussion of implications for clinical practice, education, and policy.
Main Results:
- The "Voice Eruption Volcano Model" illustrates the cumulative interaction of environmental, lifestyle, and occupational factors.
- The model highlights the escalation and pressure build-up leading to voice problems.
- Integration with the Transtheoretical Model supports early identification and behavioral change.
Conclusions:
- The "Voice Eruption Volcano Model" provides a dynamic perspective on teachers' voice disorders.
- It shifts focus from reactive treatment to proactive vocal health.
- The model is relevant for clinicians, educators, and policymakers in implementing preventive strategies.
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