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Debriefing in practice: a cross-sectional observational study of self-reflection competence, psychological safety and

Nele Sommer1,2, Hartwig Marung3, Reinhard Strametz4

  • 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Respiratory Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Charité -University Medical Center Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, 10117, Germany. nele-dorothea.sommer@charite.de.

BMC Medical Education
|May 27, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
DebriefingEmergency medical servicesParamedic trainingPsychological safetyReflective practiceSpeak-up behaviourWorkplace-based learning

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