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Related Concept Videos

Necrosis01:16

Necrosis

Necrosis is considered as an “accidental” or unexpected form of cell death that ends in cell lysis. The first noticeable mention of “necrosis” was in 1859 when Rudolf Virchow used this term to describe advanced tissue breakdown in his compilation titled “Cell Pathology”.
Morphological Manifestations of Necrosis
Necrotic cells show different types of morphological appearance depending on the type of tissue and infection. In coagulative necrosis, cells become anucleated and die, but their...
Abnormal Proliferation02:23

Abnormal Proliferation

Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...
Tumor Progression02:07

Tumor Progression

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Revealing the Ferroptotic Phenotype of Medulloblastoma
04:01

Revealing the Ferroptotic Phenotype of Medulloblastoma

Published on: March 15, 2024

FKBP9 Enhances Colon Cancer Cell Proliferation by Inhibiting GPX4-Mediated Ferroptosis.

Jianzhong Deng1,2,3,4, Anqi Jiang2,3,4, Xizheng Zhang3

  • 1Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Cancer Medicine
|May 28, 2026
PubMed
Summary

FKBP9 (FK506 Binding Protein 9) overexpression in colon cancer promotes cell proliferation by inhibiting ferroptosis. Targeting FKBP9 may offer a new therapeutic strategy for colorectal cancer patients.

Keywords:
FKBP9GPX4autophagycolon cancerferroptosis

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Revealing the Ferroptotic Phenotype of Medulloblastoma
04:01

Revealing the Ferroptotic Phenotype of Medulloblastoma

Published on: March 15, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Death Research

Background:

  • Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a global health concern with complex molecular underpinnings.
  • Regulated cell death pathways, including ferroptosis, are critical in cancer progression and warrant further investigation.
  • The role of immunophilins, like FKBP9, in cancer remains incompletely understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of FKBP9 in colon cancer.
  • To determine FKBP9's impact on cell proliferation and ferroptosis resistance.
  • To explore FKBP9 as a potential prognostic marker and therapeutic target in CRC.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting to assess FKBP9 expression.
  • Cell proliferation assays to measure cancer cell growth.
  • Analysis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and GPX4 stability.
  • Correlation analysis between FKBP9 expression and patient survival data.

Main Results:

  • FKBP9 was found to be overexpressed in colon cancer cell lines (HCT116, SW480).
  • FKBP9 overexpression enhanced colon cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting ferroptosis.
  • FKBP9 upregulates glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) expression and prevents its autophagic degradation, reducing ROS.
  • Higher FKBP9 levels correlated with lower overall survival rates in colon cancer patients.

Conclusions:

  • FKBP9 plays a significant role in promoting colon cancer cell proliferation and resistance to ferroptosis.
  • FKBP9 acts by stabilizing GPX4 and upregulating its expression, thereby reducing ROS.
  • FKBP9 is a potential prognostic biomarker for colorectal cancer.
  • Targeting FKBP9 presents a promising therapeutic strategy to sensitize cancer cells to ferroptosis and improve patient outcomes.