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Updated: May 31, 2026

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock
06:10

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

Published on: June 12, 2021

Systems of Care in Cardiogenic Shock: Team-Based Management, Shock Networks, and Post Discharge Pathways

Yasser Jamil1, Andrew H Nguyen1, Ilan Vavilin1

  • 1Inova Center of Outcomes Research, Falls Church, VA 22042, USA.

Interventional Cardiology Clinics
|May 28, 2026
PubMed

Insights

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a critical condition with high mortality. This review explores team-based care models and innovative strategies like AI and telemedicine to improve CS management and patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Intensive Care Medicine
  • Health Systems Research

Background:

  • Cardiogenic shock (CS) is the primary cause of death in cardiac intensive care units.
  • Effective CS management requires a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach, yet remains challenging.
  • Technological advancements have not fully overcome the difficulties in timely CS recognition and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review stabilizing measures for cardiogenic shock.
  • To define team-based care models in hub-and-spoke networks for CS.
  • To explore barriers and highlight innovations in CS management.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of cardiogenic shock management strategies.
  • Analysis of team-based care models and operational workflows.
  • Exploration of emerging technologies and innovations in CS care.

Main Results:

  • Identified key stabilizing measures for cardiogenic shock.
  • Defined structures and workflows for team-based CS care in networks.
  • Highlighted feasibility barriers and innovative solutions.
  • Examined artificial intelligence, mobile ECMO, telemedicine, and biomarker-guided phenotyping.

Conclusions:

  • Coordinated, patient-centered, multidisciplinary approaches are essential for CS.
  • Innovative strategies including AI, telemedicine, and mobile ECMO show promise for improving CS outcomes.
  • Addressing feasibility barriers is crucial for implementing advanced CS care models.

Keywords:
Cardiogenic shockMechanical circulatory supportShock teamSpoke–hub networkTemporary MCS

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