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  1. Home
  2. Variable Selection With Broken Adaptive Ridge Regression For Interval-censored Competing Risks Data.
  1. Home
  2. Variable Selection With Broken Adaptive Ridge Regression For Interval-censored Competing Risks Data.

Related Experiment Video

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model
05:37

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model

Published on: September 16, 2022

Variable selection with broken adaptive ridge regression for interval-censored competing risks data.

Fatemeh Mahmoudi1, Chenxi Li2, Kaida Cai3

  • 1Department of Mathematics and Computing, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, T3E 6K6, Canada.

Lifetime Data Analysis
|May 29, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new penalized variable selection method for competing risks data with interval censoring. The broken adaptive ridge (BAR) penalty effectively identifies risk factors for multiple events in medical research.

Keywords:
Broken adaptive ridge penaltyCompeting risks dataOracle propertySemiparametric transformation regression modelsVariable selection

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Published on: June 10, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Biostatistics
  • Medical Research
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Competing risks data, where one event prevents others, is common in medical research.
  • Analyzing such data, especially with interval censoring, presents statistical challenges.
  • Accurate analysis informs critical healthcare and epidemiological decisions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a penalized variable selection method for interval-censored competing risks data.
  • To handle semiparametric transformation regression models, including proportional and non-proportional hazards.
  • To simultaneously select risk factors and estimate their effects for each event.

Main Methods:

  • A penalized variable selection procedure using the broken adaptive ridge (BAR) penalty.
  • Application to a broad class of semiparametric transformation regression models.
  • Establishing the oracle property of the BAR procedure.
  • Main Results:

    • The BAR penalty promotes sparsity and selects event-specific variables.
    • The method demonstrated effectiveness in simulation studies.
    • Successful application to a real-life HIV cohort dataset.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed BAR procedure offers a robust method for analyzing interval-censored competing risks data.
    • It enables simultaneous identification and estimation of risk factors for multiple events.
    • The approach is validated for practical use in medical and epidemiological studies.