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  1. Home
  3. High-quality Entity Segmentation And Grounding.
  1. Home
  3. High-quality Entity Segmentation And Grounding.

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High-Quality Entity Segmentation and Grounding.

Lu Qi, Yi-Wen Chen, Tao Zhang

    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    |May 29, 2026

    View abstract on PubMed

    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We introduce ESG, a novel pipeline for high-quality entity segmentation and grounding. ESG improves mask accuracy and semantic understanding, outperforming existing methods on diverse tasks.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Class-agnostic segmentation is crucial for generalizing object localization to new data.
    • Existing methods often lack boundary accuracy and semantic understanding.
    • Human-interaction-assisted image editing benefits from robust segmentation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose ESG, a pipeline for high-quality entity segmentation and grounding.
    • To address limitations in mask accuracy and semantic understanding of current methods.
    • To introduce the EntitySeg dataset for training and evaluation.

    Main Methods:

    • ESG utilizes a two-stage decoupled design with CropFormer for segmentation and GELLA for language-visual grounding.
    • CropFormer generates high-quality entity segmentation masks.
  • GELLA performs noun extraction and semantic matching between text and image regions.

    • Main Results:

    • ESG demonstrates effectiveness across five tasks: entity segmentation, panoptic segmentation, open-vocabulary segmentation, referring segmentation, and panoptic localized narratives.
    • The GELLA module shows flexibility by processing masks from any segmentation framework.
    • The proposed EntitySeg dataset provides high-resolution images and quality annotations.

    Conclusions:

    • ESG achieves high-quality entity segmentation and robust grounding.
    • The decoupled design preserves mask quality and grounding robustness.
    • ESG offers a flexible solution for various segmentation and grounding tasks.