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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data
06:36

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Published on: October 18, 2024

Large Language Model-Based Interactive Code Generation for Developing a 3D Eye Movement Schematic.

Ichiro Hamasaki1, Keiko Kunimi2, Kiyo Shibata1

  • 1Ophthalmology, Lino Eye Clinic, Okayama, JPN.

Cureus
|June 1, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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A large language model (LLM) was used to create an interactive 3D eye movement schematic. This tool aids strabismus management education by generating anatomically accurate visualizations without specialized programming skills.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Education
  • Computational Anatomy

Background:

  • Accurate 3D geometric understanding of extraocular muscles and the globe is crucial for strabismus management.
  • Static educational tools and complex biomechanical software limit clinical application.
  • Current AI image generation often results in anatomical inaccuracies (hallucinations).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a structurally coherent, interactive 3D eye movement schematic using a large language model (LLM).
  • To demonstrate the feasibility of generating 3D medical schematics via natural language dialogue.
  • To create an accessible educational tool for strabismus management.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized an LLM to generate web-based 3D schematic code (HTML, JavaScript/Three.js) through natural language prompts.
Keywords:
artificial intelligencecomputer simulationeye movementslarge language modelsmedical educationstrabismusthree-dimensional imaging

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VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation
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VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation

Published on: March 25, 2011

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data
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Three-Dimensional Mapping of the Rotation of Interactive Virtual Objects with Eye-Tracking Data

Published on: October 18, 2024

VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation
10:41

VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation

Published on: March 25, 2011

  • Incorporated anatomical parameters from literature and mathematical constraints (quaternions, spherical linear interpolation) to ensure structural accuracy.
  • Employed an iterative process of prompt refinement and debugging, validated by ophthalmologists.

    • Main Results:

    • Successfully developed a functional, interactive 3D eye movement schematic.
    • Achieved an acceptable schematic with an average of 7.4 prompt inputs per session.
    • The final schematic accurately depicted ocular structures and enabled kinematic visualizations without failure, despite initial AI hallucination challenges.

    Conclusions:

    • LLMs can translate anatomical descriptions into spatial logic for creating structurally sound 3D medical schematics.
    • This approach democratizes the creation of interactive educational tools for healthcare providers without coding expertise.
    • Enables intuitive generation of customizable 3D materials for patient education and medical training.