Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Studying Cell Cycle-regulated Gene Expression by Two Complementary Cell Synchronization Protocols
Published on: June 6, 2017
RETRACTION: Spliceosomal Protein E Regulates Neoplastic Cell Growth by Modulating Expression of Cyclin E/CDK2 and
Retraction:
Z. Li and B. M. Pützer, "Spliceosomal Protein E Regulates Neoplastic Cell Growth by Modulating Expression of Cyclin E/CDK2 and G2/M Checkpoint Proteins," Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 12, no. 6a (2008): 2427-2438. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00244.x. The above article, published online on 16 December 2008 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, Stefan Constantinescu; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. A third party reported that comments had been made on PubPeer [1] that raised concerns about potential duplication of bands in Figure 2B. Additional investigation by the publisher found evidence of splicing in Figure 1B and duplication of Actin blots between Ad-GFP in Figure 3A and Ad-Sme pre-mRNA splicing in Figure 5A. The investigation also found evidence of duplications of the Ad SmE Actin blot in Figure 3A and the Ad-GFP p-CDC2 (Tyr15)/CDC2 blot in Figure 5A. Additional potential duplicated bands were detected in Figure 5A. The authors responded to an inquiry by the publisher and stated that the Western blots were generated separately for each experiment and were not intentionally duplicated or altered. However, the original data were no longer available due to the time that had elapsed since publication. The retraction has been agreed to because the evidence of highly similar or duplicated bands fundamentally compromises the editors' confidence in the results presented. The authors disagree with the retraction. References [1] Unregistered Submission and Hydroporus ferrugineus, Comments on "Spliceosomal protein E regulates neoplastic cell growth by modulating expression of cyclin E/CDK2 and G2/M checkpoint proteins," PubPeer, May 2016-October 2025. https://pubpeer.com/publications/216D30610A95CE3D109B97FC1CA64D.
Insights
This study on spliceosomal protein E
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cellular Biology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- Concerns were raised regarding potential data duplication in Western blots.
- Specifically, issues were noted in Figures 1B, 2B, 3A, and 5A, involving splicing and band duplication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate concerns of data manipulation and duplication in a published study.
- To determine the validity of the findings presented in the original article.
Main Methods:
- Publisher investigation initiated following third-party comments on PubPeer.
- Analysis of figures for evidence of splicing and band duplication.
- Communication with authors regarding data integrity.
Main Results:
- Evidence of splicing in Figure 1B.
- Duplication of Actin blots in Figures 3A and 5A.
- Duplication of p-CDC2 (Tyr15)/CDC2 blot in Figure 5A.
- Original data were unavailable for further verification.
Conclusions:
- The publisher and Editor-in-Chief agreed to retract the article due to compromised confidence in the results.
- The authors disagreed with the retraction, citing separate generation of Western blots.
Related Concept Videos
Negative Regulator Molecules
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
Inhibition of CDK Activity
The Cell Cycle Control System
Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are the primary cell cycle regulators and function at the cell...
The Cell Cycle Control System
Positive Regulator Molecules

