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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Transplantation Into the Mouse Ovarian Fat Pad
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Transplantation Into the Mouse Ovarian Fat Pad

Published on: September 7, 2016

TNFSF15 Promotes Vascular Normalization and Tertiary Lymphoid Structure Formation in Experimental Ovarian Cancer.

Jing-Ying Wang1, Yu-Ying Wang1, Li-Song Zhang1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, and Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Tianjin, China.

FASEB Journal : Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
|June 2, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily-15 (TNFSF15) treatment inhibits ovarian cancer spread and ascites by normalizing vasculature and promoting immune cell infiltration. This enhances tumor responsiveness to immunotherapy.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Immunology
  • Cancer Biology

Background:

  • Ovarian cancer often shows reduced lymphocyte infiltration and poor response to immunotherapy.
  • Tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in cancer progression and treatment resistance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the therapeutic potential of Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily-15 (TNFSF15) in a murine model of ovarian cancer.
  • To evaluate the effects of TNFSF15 on tumor vascularization, immune cell infiltration, and immunotherapy response.

Main Methods:

  • Treatment of ovarian cancer-bearing mice with recombinant TNFSF15.
  • Assessment of tumor dissemination, ascites, tumor vasculature (PDGFβ+ pericytes), hypoxia markers (CD133), lymphatic endothelial cells (Lyve-1+), high endothelial venules (PNAd+), and immune cell infiltration.
Keywords:
TNFSF15immunotherapyovarian cancertertiary lymphoid structurevascular normalization

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Transplantation Into the Mouse Ovarian Fat Pad
09:25

Transplantation Into the Mouse Ovarian Fat Pad

Published on: September 7, 2016

Co-transplantation of Human Ovarian Tissue with Engineered Endothelial Cells: A Cell-based Strategy Combining Accelerated Perfusion with Direct Paracrine Delivery
07:40

Co-transplantation of Human Ovarian Tissue with Engineered Endothelial Cells: A Cell-based Strategy Combining Accelerated Perfusion with Direct Paracrine Delivery

Published on: May 16, 2018

  • Analysis of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) formation and expression of TLS-associated cytokines/chemokines.
  • Evaluation of tumor response to PD-1 blockade post-TNFSF15 treatment.
  • Main Results:

    • TNFSF15 treatment significantly inhibited peritoneal cancer spread and reduced ascites.
    • Vascular normalization was observed, with increased pericyte coverage and decreased CD133 levels.
    • Accumulation of lymphatic endothelial cells and high endothelial venules indicated TLS formation.
    • TNFSF15 treatment facilitated infiltration of T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells, with upregulated TLS-associated factors.
    • Enhanced responsiveness to PD-1 blockade was noted in TNFSF15-treated tumors.

    Conclusions:

    • TNFSF15 promotes vascular normalization and tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) formation in ovarian cancer.
    • TNFSF15 treatment can restore a favorable immune microenvironment, enhancing anti-tumor immunity.
    • TNFSF15 represents a potential therapeutic strategy to improve ovarian cancer treatment outcomes, particularly in combination with immunotherapy.