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Related Concept Videos

Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection01:30

Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection

Cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are the methods that help to break the infection chain and prevent disease.
Cleaning
The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...

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Antimicrobial efficacy of hypochlorite-based gels for disinfecting heat-polymerized and 3D printed denture bases.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine Polymer Treatment of Complete Dentures to Inhibit Denture Plaque Deposition
06:02

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Chlorhexidine-based protocols for complete denture disinfection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Artur Ferronato Soto1, Maria Eduarda Broering da Silva1, Henrique Souza Dos Santos1

  • 1Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.

Odontology
|June 2, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Chlorhexidine effectively disinfects complete dentures, significantly reducing microbial load regardless of concentration or application method. Further research is needed to standardize protocols for optimal dental practice.

Keywords:
BiofilmsChlorhexidineColony CountDenture BasesDisinfectionMicrobialTherapeutic Uses

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Complete denture use is common, increasing the risk of microbial colonization and infections.
  • Effective disinfection protocols for complete dentures are crucial for oral health.
  • Chlorhexidine is a widely used antimicrobial agent with potential for denture disinfection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine-based protocols for disinfecting complete dentures.
  • To compare the antimicrobial efficacy of different chlorhexidine concentrations, vehicles, and application protocols.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive systematic literature search was conducted across multiple databases up to September 2024.
  • Included were clinical studies assessing microbial load reduction (CFU) on dentures after chlorhexidine use.
  • Meta-analysis and GRADE certainty assessment were employed to analyze antimicrobial efficacy.

Main Results:

  • Twenty-two studies were included, with five contributing to the meta-analysis.
  • Chlorhexidine demonstrated significant reduction in CFU counts across various concentrations (0.12% and 0.2%) and application methods (immersion, rinses, sprays).
  • Pooled analysis confirmed significant microbial reduction over time, indicating chlorhexidine's broad effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • Chlorhexidine-based protocols are effective in disinfecting complete dentures, reducing microbial load.
  • Effectiveness is observed irrespective of chlorhexidine concentration or mode of application.
  • Standardized clinical studies are recommended to establish optimized and reproducible disinfection protocols for dental practice.