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Step by Step Into Adulthood: Predictors of Psychological Maturity in Adolescents
Ali Eryılmaz1, Düşüm Başar-Gençer1
1Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Background:
Psychological maturity represents the evolution of meaning-making systems from impulsive to self-authoring minds. In the Turkish cultural context, understanding how internal regulatory mechanisms and paternal influences foster this developmental transition is crucial for adolescent mental health.
Methods:
This correlational study included 271 high school students in Istanbul, Türkiye. Data were collected using the Psychological Maturity Scale, Adolescent-Parent Conflict Scale, Emotion Regulation Scale, and Positive Father Scale. Multiple linear regression was employed to analyze relationships.
Results:
The regression model was statistically significant (F(3, 267) = 22.33, p < 0.001), explaining 20.1% of the variance in psychological maturity. Internal functional emotion regulation emerged as the strongest predictor (β = 0.326, p < 0.001), followed by adolescent-parent conflict (β = -0.197, p = 0.001) and positive father (β = 0.131, p = 0.020).
Findings:
Psychological maturity is an interactive process where internal regulation serves as the important developmental architecture. While paternal support and internal regulation function as independent pathways to maturity, positive fathering provides a vital secure base that buffers the negative impact of conflict. Clinical interventions should prioritize both paternal engagement and adolescent regulatory skills to facilitate the transition to adult-level maturity.
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