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Related Experiment Videos

Enhancing camera-captured Devanagari documents via geometric filtering for improved vision-language model text

Anup Kelkar1, Parag Deshpande2, O G Kakde2

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Nagpur, Maharashtra, 440024, India.

Methodsx
|June 4, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

Improving Translational Accuracy02:07

Improving Translational Accuracy

Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
Improving Translational Accuracy02:07

Improving Translational Accuracy

Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...

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This study introduces an image enhancement method for Devanagari text recognition, improving text extraction accuracy in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for non-English languages.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Natural Language Processing

Background:

  • Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) struggle with text extraction in non-English languages, especially Devanagari script, due to data scarcity.
  • Recognizing Devanagari text in diverse materials presents significant accuracy and efficiency challenges for existing platforms.
  • Effective text extraction requires pre-processing to maintain crucial information and linguistic integrity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an advanced image enhancement technique specifically designed for Devanagari text.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of text extraction for Devanagari script within VLM platforms.
  • To address the limitations of current VLM capabilities in processing regional languages.

Main Methods:

Keywords:
Camera-captured document imageDevanagari character’s geometric propertiesText extractionVLM platforms

Related Experiment Videos

  • Developed an image enhancement method utilizing geometric filters and clustering algorithms tailored for Devanagari characters.
  • Leveraged the unique geometrical properties of Devanagari script to enhance sentence detection.
  • The technique was designed to be robust against variations in font size, orientation, document rotation, size, and color.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method accurately detects Devanagari sentences even in degraded, hand-held camera-captured images.
  • Demonstrated superior performance compared to existing Optical Character Recognition (OCR) pre-processing techniques.
  • Achieved a 95.23% success rate in locating Devanagari sentences, significantly enhancing VLM text extraction accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • The novel image enhancement approach effectively overcomes challenges in Devanagari text recognition.
  • This method substantially improves the performance of Vision-Language Models for text extraction in Devanagari script.
  • The study highlights a viable solution for expanding VLM applicability to under-resourced languages.