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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Nasal Wipes for Influenza A Virus Detection and Isolation from Swine
05:59

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Biosecurity risks for African swine fever occurrence in smallholder systems in Gauteng, South Africa

Keneiloe P Montsu1, Catharina I Boshoff, Eric Etter

  • 1Transboundary Animal Disease, Onderstepoort Veterinary Research, Agricultural Research Council, Onderstepoort Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria. malokotsak@arc.agric.za.

The Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
|June 4, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
African swine feverGautengSouth Africabiosecurityfarmersrisk

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