Voluntary assisted dying: Key information for Australian general practitioners

Voluntary assisted dying (VAD) is now a legal option in all Australian states and the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) for patients with a life-limiting illness. As trusted providers of lifelong care, general practitioners (GPs) will be approached by patients and their families seeking information and guidance when considering end-of-life (EOL) options, including VAD.

This article aims to equip GPs with an understanding of VAD in the Australian context. It outlines key aspects including eligibility criteria, referral pathways and legal requirements. It encourages GPs to consider their own views about VAD prior to encountering a patient, and to support patients and families navigating their EOL journeys.

Given the pivotal role GPs have in patient care across the lifespan, including at end of life, it is essential that GPs consider their approach to VAD, as it is likely they will encounter patients or family members interacting with VAD.