Related Experiment Videos
The Efficacy of Self-Management Interventions Based on E-Health in Quality of Life in Patients With Cancer: A
Jialin Zhang1, Shu Zhang1, Linna Li1
1West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Background:
The diagnosis of cancer results in psychophysiological distress in patients, significantly reducing quality of life (QoL). Currently, self-management interventions based on e-health have been used to improve QoL among cancer patients, but the overall effects remain inconsistent.
Objective:
To assess the impact of self-management interventions based on e-health on the QoL of cancer patients.
Methods:
Studies were retrieved from six databases up to November 6, 2024. The methodological quality assessment was performed via ROB 2. Data synthesis and subgroup analyses were performed in Review Manager 5.3. Meta-regression was conducted using Stata 15.0.
Results:
Thirty RCTs were included. The results of meta-analysis revealed self-management interventions based on e-health significantly improved QoL (SMD = 0.18, 95% CI: 0.08 to 0.28, p < 0.01). Subgroup analyses showed that long-term, mixed-mode, theory-supported, or facilitator-supervised interventions were more effective, with greater improvements in QoL observed among patients with breast cancer than among other types.
Linking Evidence To Action:
Self-management interventions based on e-health were valuable supplements for enhancing the QoL of cancer patients. Intervention duration, delivery modes, cancer types, theoretical frameworks, and facilitators' involvement should be considered in the design of future interventions. However, additional high-quality studies are needed to confirm these findings.
Trial Registration:
The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (Registration number: CRD420251017709).
Related Concept Videos
01:21Cancer Survival Analysis
01:26Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
01:30Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...