A roadmap to navigate the future of neural engineering

A group of leaders in neural engineering collaborated to develop a roadmap to navigate the future of neural engineering. We covered a range of themes, including brain machine interfaces, neural modeling, artificial intelligence and machine learning, neural interfaces, neural imaging, augmented rehabilitation, and neuromaterials. For each topic we reviewed the current status, identified current and future challenges, and speculated on the emerging and necessary advances in science and technology to meet these challenges. Neural engineering will continue to yield the approaches and insights that advance the diagnosis and treatment of nervous system disorders, as well as provide new understanding of neural function.