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Minimally Guided App-Based Intervention for Nontreatment-Seeking Psychologically Distressed Adults: Protocol for a
Paulomi Sudhir1, Abhishek Karishiddimath1, Pramita Sengupta1
1Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India.
JMIR Research Protocols
|June 5, 2026
Summary
This study evaluates a mobile app to increase mental health help-seeking in India. The intervention aims to reduce barriers and distress for individuals not currently in treatment.
Area of Science:
- Digital mental health interventions
- Public health
- Clinical psychology
Background:
- Mental health conditions present a global burden, with significant treatment gaps due to barriers like stigma and limited access.
- Mobile health (mHealth) interventions offer scalable solutions, yet evidence from low-income countries like India is scarce, especially for those not seeking treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess a minimally guided mobile app's effectiveness in promoting professional mental health help-seeking among distressed, treatment-naïve Indian adults.
- To evaluate the app's impact on perceived barriers, help-seeking inclination, and psychological distress.
- To document users' perceived benefits of the mobile intervention.
Main Methods:
- A parallel-arm randomized controlled trial comparing a multimodule app (intervention) with a mood-logging app (control).
- Assessments at baseline, 5 weeks, and 1-month follow-up using standardized tools.
- Primary outcome: actual help-seeking behavior; secondary outcomes: inclination, barriers, distress, and benefits.
Main Results:
- The trial is currently in the recruitment and data collection phase, with enrollment ongoing.
- Data collection is expected to conclude by July 2026.
- Study findings will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publication by December 2026.
Conclusions:
- The study will yield contextually relevant data on mobile app interventions for improving professional help-seeking in India.
- Findings can inform the development and scaling of accessible digital mental health solutions in low-resource settings.
- This research addresses the critical need to bridge the mental health treatment gap.
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