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Developing evidence-based Korean medicine clinical practice guidelines for pediatric anorexia
Juhui Han1, Sun Haeng Lee1, Miran Bang2
1Department of Korean Pediatrics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Insights
Korean medicine offers effective treatments for pediatric anorexia, improving growth and development. These evidence-based guidelines provide standardized care, enhancing clinical practice and future research for children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Integrative Medicine
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Pediatric anorexia impacts children's physical growth, nutrition, and psychosocial development.
- Standardized Korean medicine treatment guidelines for pediatric anorexia are lacking.
- This study addresses the need for evidence-based Korean Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines (KM-CPGs).
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop standardized, evidence-based Korean Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines (KM-CPGs) for pediatric anorexia.
- To support clinical decision-making in pediatric anorexia management.
- To ensure safe and effective Korean medicine care for children.
Main Methods:
- Developed KM-CPGs using systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and expert consensus (Delphi method).
- Employed the Grading of Recommendation Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach for evidence and recommendations.
- Focused on Korean medicine interventions including herbal medicine, acupuncture, Chuna manual therapy, and acupoint herbal patching.
Main Results:
- Generated 15 key recommendations for Korean medicine interventions in pediatric anorexia.
- Korean medicine treatments, as monotherapies or adjuncts, showed meaningful improvements in anorexia-related outcomes.
- Interventions demonstrated a low risk of adverse events, despite moderate to low evidence levels.
Conclusions:
- The developed KM-CPGs offer standardized, evidence-based guidance for Korean medicine treatments in pediatric anorexia.
- These guidelines can form the basis for improved clinical care and future research.
- Standardized guidelines are crucial for advancing the integration of Korean medicine in pediatric care.
Background:
Pediatric anorexia is a common condition that can adversely affect the physical growth, nutritional status, and psychosocial development of children. Despite the clinical relevance of Korean medicine, standardized treatment guidelines rooted in the same have not yet been established. This study aimed to develop evidence-based Korean Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines (KM-CPGs) for pediatric anorexia to support clinical decision-making and ensure safe and effective care.
Methods:
The KM-CPG were developed using evidence-based methodologies, including systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and expert consensus (Delphi method). The level of evidence and grade of recommendation were derived using the grading of recommendation assessment, development, and evaluation (GRADE) approach.
Results:
A total of 15 key recommendations were derived for Korean medicine interventions, which included herbal medicine, acupuncture, Chuna manual therapy, and acupoint herbal patching, either as monotherapies or in combination with conventional medicine. Most Korean medicine interventions showed moderate to low levels of evidence, but demonstrated meaningful improvements in anorexia-related outcomes, with a low risk of adverse events.
Conclusions:
The KM-CPG for pediatric anorexia present standardized, evidence-based guidance on Korean medicine treatments and may serve as a foundation for improved clinical care and further research.
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