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Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Preparation of DMMTAV and DMDTAV Using DMAV for Environmental Applications: Synthesis, Purification, and Confirmation
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Formation of persistent transformation products during MnO2-Biological degradation of Alizarin Red S in DHS reactors

Roslan Noorain1, Junya Hirota2, Hiromi Kambara3

  • 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, 739-8527, Japan; Section of Environmental Engineering Technology, Malaysia Institute of Chemical & Bioengineering Technology, University Kuala Lumpur, Lot 1988, Kawasan Perindustrian Bandar Vendor, Taboh Naning, 78000, Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia.

Chemosphere
|June 8, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Anthraquinone dyeDownflow hanging sponge reactorHybrid chemical-biological treatmentMnO(2) oxidationPersistent by-products

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