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Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
14:58

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Published on: October 20, 2017

Vascular Lesions of the Spinal Cord: Arteriovenous and Cavernous Malformations

Nicholas M Rabah1, Michael T Lawton1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, Neuroscience Publications, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA.

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America
|June 9, 2026
PubMed

Intramedullary spinal arteriovenous malformations and cavernous malformations are benign lesions, but because of their highly eloquent location and propensity to hemorrhage over time, they can result in devastating neurologic consequences if untreated. The cornerstone of treatment remains surgical resection, with complete surgical resection and subsequent cure being the goal. For arteriovenous malformations, preoperative endovascular therapy has a large role in maximizing the likelihood of surgical success.

Keywords:
Spinal arteriovenous malformationSpinal cavernous malformationSpinal vascular lesionType II arteriovenous malformation

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