Prevalence of AI-Supported Sexual Activities Among Adults in Germany: Results from a National Online Survey

Generative and conversational artificial intelligence (AI) has introduced new possibilities for digital sexual engagement, extending the established landscape of online sexual activities (OSA) into what can be referred to as AI-supported sexual activities (AISA). Despite growing public and academic interest, empirical data on AISA prevalence, demographic patterns, and subjective experiences are lacking. This study addressed this gap by exploring AISA engagement in a national online sample of 2,658 adults in Germany (aged 18-75) collected in November and December 2024. Specifically, it investigates the prevalence of using AI for non-sexual and sexual activities within the past 12 months (RQ1) and examined how involvement in AISA varies by gender (RQ2), age group (RQ3), and sexual identity (RQ4). In addition, participants' subjective evaluations of AISA were assessed in terms of perceived satisfaction (RQ5). Results showed that 31.6% of participants engaged in at least one type of AISA, with the most common activities being accessing AI-generated sexual information, consuming AI-generated pornography, and using AI for sexual counseling (RQ1). Men (RQ2), younger adults (RQ3), and non-heterosexual participants (RQ4) reported significantly higher engagement across all AISA types. Satisfaction ratings were generally moderate but above the scale midpoint (RQ5). Overall, the findings indicate that AISA is becoming an increasingly present aspect of everyday digital practices, with usage patterns reflecting demographic patterns similar to those observed in OSA. The study underscores the importance of further research into the personal, social, and ethical implications of sexual activities involving AI.