Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Lifestyle Factors and Health01:20

Lifestyle Factors and Health

Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Aging01:26

Aging

Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
Alzheimer Disease l: Introduction01:29

Alzheimer Disease l: Introduction

Alzheimer disease is a chronic, progressive, and irreversible neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia in older adults. It leads to gradual neuronal loss, causing cognitive decline, behavioral changes, and loss of functional independence.Risk Factors and EtiologyThe disease is multifactorial. Age is the strongest risk factor, with prevalence doubling every 5 years after age 65. Genetic factors include mutations in genes such as APP, PSEN1, and PSEN2, which are associated...
The Effect of Aging on Tissues01:19

The Effect of Aging on Tissues

Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Content validity study for the development of an assessment tool measuring livability in older adults.

The British journal of occupational therapy·2026
Same author

Predicting the Livability of Older Adults Using a Livability Scale Through Machine Learning: A Pilot Study.

Evaluation & the health professions·2026
Same author

LIFE-G Program for Reducing Depression in Older Adult in South Korea.

OTJR : occupation, participation and health·2026
Same author

Psychometric Evaluation of the Korean Social Health Scale for the Elderly: A Rasch Analysis of Item Level Validity.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice·2025
Same author

Validation and Reliability Testing of the Yonsei Lifestyle Profile for Assessing Multifaceted Health Lifestyles.

Health care science·2025
Same author

Determinants of the number of ATDs used by community-dwelling people recovering from stroke with mild cognitive impairments: A path analysis.

Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT·2025
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
10:13

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach

Published on: February 14, 2014

Bidirectional Association Between Lifestyle and Cognitive Function in Aging Adults.

Young-Myoung Lim1, Ji-Hyuk Park2

  • 1Woosuk University, Wanju, Republic of Korea.

OTJR : Occupation, Participation and Health
|June 10, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is linked to better cognitive health in middle-aged and older adults. This longitudinal study found that lifestyle significantly impacts cognitive function over time.

Keywords:
cognitive functioncross-lagged panel modellifestylelongitudinal studyolder adultsrandom intercept cross-lagged panel model

More Related Videos

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 11, 2026

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
10:13

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach

Published on: February 14, 2014

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Existing research on lifestyle and cognitive health is often unidirectional and cross-sectional.
  • There's a need to understand multidimensional and bidirectional relationships over time.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the longitudinal, multidimensional, and bidirectional associations between lifestyle factors and cognitive function in middle- and older adults.
  • To examine how lifestyle influences cognitive maintenance and how cognitive decline may affect lifestyle.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (2006-2020).
  • Employed cross-lagged panel models (CLPM) and random intercept CLPM (RI-CLPM) using Mplus 8.9.
  • Assessed physiological and psychosocial lifestyle factors and cognitive function via the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE), adjusting for covariates.

Main Results:

  • Cross-lagged panel models revealed significant lagged effects of lifestyle on cognition across study waves.
  • Random intercept CLPM confirmed a stable, positive effect of lifestyle on cognitive function.
  • While a multidimensional lifestyle supported cognitive maintenance, cognitive decline showed variable, non-significant influences on lifestyle.

Conclusions:

  • A sustained, multidimensional lifestyle is crucial for cognitive maintenance in aging populations.
  • The relationship between lifestyle and cognitive health is predominantly unidirectional, with lifestyle influencing cognition more consistently than vice versa.
  • Findings highlight the importance of promoting healthy lifestyles for long-term cognitive well-being.