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Wave-optics simulation model for full-field modulation-based tensor tomography using a random wavefront modulator
Optics Express
|June 11, 2026
Summary
We developed a numerical simulation for full-field tensor tomography using random wavefront modulation. This versatile tool aids in optimizing new experimental conditions for advanced imaging techniques.
Area of Science:
- Wave optics
- Tomography
- Materials science
Background:
- Full-field tensor tomography provides detailed material property information.
- Modulation-based imaging techniques enhance data acquisition.
- Random wavefront modulators offer novel approaches to phase retrieval.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a numerical wave-optics simulation model for modulation-based full-field tensor tomography.
- To demonstrate the simulation's effectiveness with practical examples.
- To validate the simulation against experimental data.
Main Methods:
- Numerical wave-optics simulation.
- Modulation-based full-field tensor tomography.
- Random wavefront modulation.
- X-ray tensor tomography.
Main Results:
- The simulation accurately models modulation-based measurements, including a carbon fibre cross.
- X-ray tensor tomography experiments on fibre-bundle-infused cubes were successfully simulated.
- Simulated results for aerospace carbon-epoxy materials closely matched experimental data.
Conclusions:
- The developed simulation is a versatile tool for exploring new experimental setups in modulation-based imaging and tensor tomography.
- This model facilitates the investigation and optimization of advanced tomographic techniques.
- The study validates the simulation's predictive power for material characterization.

