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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

TAPE: A Biodegradable Hemostatic Glue Inspired by a Ubiquitous Compound in Plants for Surgical Application
Published on: June 8, 2016
Recent advances on in situ tissue adhesives
Jing Yu1, Yuxuan Yang2, Jinyuan Zhu2
1State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles, Collaborative Innovation Center of Shandong Marine Biobased Fibers and Ecological textiles, Institute of Marine Biobased Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
This review summarizes advances in in situ tissue adhesives, exploring coacervate glues, injectable hydrogels, and self-gelling powders as alternatives to sutures for wound repair.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Tissue Engineering
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Traditional sutures and staples face limitations in irregular wound management and minimally invasive procedures.
- In situ tissue adhesives offer promising alternatives for tissue repair.
- Systematic reviews on in situ tissue adhesives are scarce.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in in situ tissue adhesives.
- To discuss various types of in situ tissue adhesives, including coacervate glues, injectable hydrogels, and self-gelling powders.
- To highlight challenges and future research directions in the field.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent literature on in situ tissue adhesives.
- Categorization of adhesives based on formulation: coacervate glues, injectable hydrogels, and self-gelling powders.
- Analysis of adhesion mechanisms, including bioinspired approaches, chemical conjugation, photopolymerization, and noncovalent bonding.
Main Results:
- Bioinspired adhesive coacervate glues utilize recombinant proteins or synthetic components.
- Injectable hydrogel bioadhesives employ diverse mechanisms like catechol chemistry, Schiff base reactions, NHS ester/amine coupling, click chemistry, and boronic acid/cis-diol reactions.
- Self-gelling powders offer design strategies for both synthetic and natural-derived options.
Conclusions:
- In situ tissue adhesives, including coacervate glues, hydrogels, and powders, show significant potential for wound management and tissue repair.
- Further research is needed to address remaining challenges and optimize adhesive performance.
- Future directions involve refining existing technologies and exploring novel approaches for enhanced tissue adhesion.
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