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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infection and Detection
Published on: February 7, 2019
First identification of Molluscum contagiosum poxvirus from human in Senegal
Fatou K Top1, Landry G Boussiengui1, Ndèye C Sall1
1Department of Virology, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
Abstract:
Herein, we report on the first identification of a human case of Molluscum contagiosum virus (MOCV) in Senegal. In 2024, a male child living in Diamniadio, Dakar region, with no history of travel, tested positive for MOCV. The aetiology was identified using metagenomic sequencing in the framework of the ongoing preparedness activities for the 2024 mpox public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC). Given the overlapping clinical features of MOCV infection and mpox, further research on MOCV is warranted in the West African region, particularly in the current context of high mpox circulation.
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